Nord-Lock steel washers promise highest salt spray resistance on the market
Corrosion is a growing concern across industries and the requirements are increasing in environments where accelerating factors such as humidity, heat and air pollution are combined. The Neutral Salt Spray Test (NSST according to ISO 9227) is one of the most established methods to verify corrosion resistance.
The corrosion resistance of all steel wedge-locking washers with zinc flake coating from Nord-Lock Group promises at least 1,000 hours in a salt spray test. However, constructors can expect significantly more hours than that, as Nord-Lock washers consistently surpass 1,000 hours easily during tests. These Neutral Salt Spray Tests ensure optimum performance over time, even in the most extreme environments.
Corrosion occurs when metals come into contact with humid air or water. Corrosion will eventually weaken steel parts and can potentially affect their function, forcing operators to increase repairs which decreases productivity. It can affect structural integrity and therefore cause accidents. Extreme environments demand more, but regardless, corrosion will occur sooner or later and can jeopardize the whole application, not just the bolted joint.
Continuous product improvements for exceptional corrosion resistance
Understanding exactly how extreme factors such as pollution are affecting applications and use this experience as the basis for product developments is increasingly important. Whatever the environment, Nord-Lock Group collaborates with customers globally to meet needs and specifications including providing necessary certifications.
Anders Knutsson, Coating and Corrosion expert at Nord-Lock Group explains: “Customers need washers that can withstand extreme environments for a longer period of time. Based on this, we continuously put more focus on increasing the corrosion resistance of our standard products.”
Although 1,000 hours is the official number released by the Group, this is just the minimum amount of time Nord-Lock steel washers with zinc flake coating by Delta Protekt® can withstand corrosion in a salt spray test, the quality testing that the group does as part of ensuring their high-quality standards clearly shows that the washers generally endure much longer.
“We have perfected our coating process so that we can guarantee 1,000 hours. But if you look at the results of the salt spray tests that we do every week, the washers on average do endure way longer than that in the salt spray chamber before any signs of corrosion occur” says Anders Knutsson. According to ISO 12944-6:2018, 1,000 hours in a salt spray chamber corresponds to at least C4 High or C5 Medium conditions.
We can guarantee 1,000 hours. But if you look at the results of the salt spray tests, the washers endure significantly longer.
The Nord-Lock standard range includes Nord-Lock Original Washers and X-Series washers with standard and enlarged (SP) outer diameter and Steel Construction (SC) Washers. High corrosion resistance for such a large range of washers allows customers to secure applications when facing a wide variety of challenges. This is especially helpful when the industry uses galvanised bolts which, combined with Nord-Lock steel washers, provide a very high corrosion resistance for the whole assembly.
Galvanised bolts are used within the wind power industry and according to Sales Manager Brian Troest, pairing them with Nord-Lock steel washers is very beneficial as more and more wind turbines move offshore. “Steel washers are used onshore and offshore, inside the towers and on blade bolts, where they can be exposed to the environment,” says Troest.
Galvanized bolts are often used in construction. If steel washers are used in a polluted environment with galvanized bolts, the combination is very durable against corrosion.
Developing products for global use
Big cities in Europe and the rest of the world are facing difficulties with a high level of pollution. In some parts of the world, Asia for instance, corrosion is also propellered by a humid climate. The high quality of the coating on the Nord-Lock washers fits all ranges of potential climate scenarios that the steel might face.
A stable production with rigorous process controls is the most important way to ensure that customers do not encounter problems in the field. Our testing facilities with state-of-the-art equipment in Europe, United States and Asia, combined with our collaborations with external test centres, allow customers all over the world to know that they can always rely on our quality. Nord-Lock Group also perform customer specific tests if for example a specific assembly needs verification it in can be tested in the spray chamber.
Washers for even tougher environments
Oil and gas applications, power generation and industrial machinery must operate in some of the most aggressive conditions on Earth. Nord-Lock washers made of 254 SMO® are specifically developed to protect bolted joints in saltwater applications. Washers made from Alloy C-276 are the most reliable for acidic environments. Nord-Lock engineering services provide material and product selection guidance to ensure the best solution for every application.
